CHILE
Face
value 1 condor
Metal
copper-nickel
Mintage about 30 mln. pieces
In
circulation since 1933 to 1962
Andean Condor
Condor
is the name for two species of bird in one of the vulture families. They are the
largest flying land birds in the Western Hemisphere. The Andean Condor (Vultur
gryphus) inhabits the Andes Mountains. Although they are primarily scavengers,
feeding on carrion, these species belong to the New World vulture family
Cathartidae, related to storks and not closely related to Old World vultures,
which are in the family Accipitridae along with hawks, eagles and kites.
Condors are the national bird of Bolivia, Colombia, Chile and Peru and play
important roles in the folklore and mythology of South America, similar to the
role the Bald Eagle plays in North America.
Humans
have done significant damage to the condor population. Their low birth rate,
late age of sexual maturity, and tendency to mate for life all make them
vulnerable to loss of population. The Andean Condor is becoming more common in
bird shows, these large birds can prove very powerful and aggressive so a
well-trained Andean Condor appearing free in a public show is an impressive
feat.